Moore
and Creighton
A willow spring bubbled at the center of a new survey undertaken
by two veterans of the American Revolution. In 1808, the 829 2/3 acres
of No. 5476 & 5672 in Madison County consisted mostly of open prairie
with scattered stands of oak, hickory, and elm trees. The area rewarded
John Moore and William Creighton Jr. for their service as officers in
the Virginia Continental Line. They immigrated to Ohio half a lifetime
later as settlers opened up the region. Both were lawyers. Creighton
set up shop in Chillicothe, then the state capital; Moore hung out his
single in London, the county seat. He built his residence across from
the Court House (next to present day Trinity Church). Neither man showed
much inclination in further developing their holding in the south part
of the county.
Creighton and Thompson
Cattle
and sheep began grazing on the rolling landscape around Procter as Madison
County became a center of livestock production. William H. Creighton
took renewed interest in his father's holding in Range Township. In
all, the younger Creighton assembled an estate of 1177 acres which straddled
modern Route 38. Probably between 1845 and 1861 he built an equally
symmetrical brick house on the hill overlooking his domain. Two (four?)
rooms on the ground flanked a central hallway and staircase, running
north-south, parallel to the main road, and were surmounted by another
four bedrooms on the second floor. Servants quarters were on the third
floor and a seperate kitchen house was built on te north side. The big
red barn stood on the adjacent hillock.
Creighton's fortune's began to wane after the Civil War
and he was forced to sell off some of his land during the years before
his death in 1873. Lacking heirs, his administrators sold his land at
sheriff's auction to John Thompson, son of Madison County's premiere
judge. Thompson paid $32.95 an acre for 638.4 acres, for a total of
$21,045.95. Route 38 now formed the west boundary of the estate. Thompson,
though, led a quiet life around his London property and let his managers
oversee the old Creighton farm.
Ellsworth
For
a brief time, the same person owned the sites of two great Madison County
organizations: Procter Center and the London Correctional Institution
(the Prison Farm). Thompson, "the richest man in the county,"
died without heirs in 1909 at the age of 98, leaving almost two0thirds
of his estate to John Ellsworth, who apparently managed the property.
In 1913 the State of Ohio decided that the Thompson land between Old
Springfield Road and Route 56 would be the ideal place for a proposed
prison farm. Ellsworth refused to sell, so the state took the case before
a Madison County jury, which awarded Ellsworth a cool quarter million
dollars in 1914 for about fifteen hundred acres of land. Ellsworth poured
the money into the old Creighton farm, doubling its size to almost two
thousand acres, most of which lay to the east of the original estate.
At the same time, he shifted production from, on average, 130 head of
cattle to about 150 lambs and ewes and 350 hogs. Ellsworth also rebuilt
the original farmhouse into one of the county's social centers, adding
the nroth wing ad turning the spring into a combination swimming pool
and boating pond.
Ellsworth lived well for twenty years, until the Great Depression
hit. He began bankruptcy proceedings in October 1932 and on March 2,
1934 the sheriff sold all Ellsworth's possessions at public auction
on the steps of the Court House. Jane E. Procter of Cincinnati bid $140,000
for the entirety. In October 1934 Mrs. Procter resold Ellsworth his
original Summerford farm for the princely sum of one dollar.
Procter and Hobson
Mrs. Procter proved a better steward of the land than had
Ellsworth. Two years later she added another three hundred acres lying
to the north. In June 1952 Mrs. Procter split her holdings. The newer
additions became a joint venture with Orleton Farms, now the J. Sawyer
Co. Mrs. Procter donated about 1250 acres, the southern half of
the property, including the original survey, farmhouse, and barn, to
the Diocese of Southern Ohio. Bishop Henry Wise Hobson wlecomed the
gift at the Diocesan Convention with the following words.
Another
dream we have had for many years is about to come true. As you know,
We have ofte talked about how much we needed a Diocesan Conference Center,
and in recent years the need for such a place for our Southern Ohio
gatherings and activities has greatly increased. we have been really
blessed by being able to use the facilities of Orleton Farms, through
the generosity of Miss Mary Johnston, for some of our smaller meetings,
and the proof of the value of having a place for conference purposes
has been amply given at Orleton. However, we could never have all our
clergy at one gathering there, and for many other occasions, such as
the Old Barn and our Youth Conferences, we have had to travel around
to places we could borrow or rent. This has become more and more difficult
and unsatisfactory. No question is aksed of me mroe than: "When
are we going to have our Diocesan Conference Center?"
Today it is my privilege and joy to tell you that in our
near future Mrs. Procter will deed to the Diocese a farm property of
something over one thousand acres located between London and Washington
Court House east of Route 38. This gift is in memory of William Cooper
Procter and the property will be known as the William Cooper Procter
Conference Center. The farm is splendidly located near our Diocesan
population center and easy access from all directions. On it there are
a number of fine buildings, certain of which can be adapted for conference
purposes, some beautiful woodlands (the present name of the property
is Woodland farms), a large spring fed swimming pool, and considerable
livestock. The farm has produced well, and it will be maintained under
the same successful farm management which has had charge of it in the
past. Should there be available profits from the farm, and its record
would indicate that there will be, these can be used for the development
of the facilities of the William Cooper Procter Conference Center and
the extension of our Diocesan program.
In the future I can see many developments which will make
this gift of greater and greater value to the whole program of our Diocese.
Here our youth will be trained for more loyal and effective service;
here our lay people can meet to plan more adequate programs and to gain
greater inspiration for their work; here we can enlist the interest
and service of many persons who now represent the Church's greatest
undeveloped resource; here our clergy can gather and gain knowledge,
understanding, and the refreshment of body, mind, and spirit; here we
can develop a more worthy rural program which will enrich the life of
the whole Diocese; here we will have a chance to strengthen the unity
and build up the team work which has always been the foundation open
which we have depended for our progress and success in every venture.
William Cooper Procter bought this farm and gave it to Mrs.
Procter because he had a faith in the land, which was an expression
of his faith in America. Among all the men I have ever known, Mr. Procter
had the clearest vision of the future, the deepest and yet very humble
understanding of true and eternal values, the greatest readiness to
put the Church and the cause of Christianity first, and the most loyal
and personal devotion to Jesus as his Master. It is most fitting that
the Conference Center where people will gather to gain vision, to learn
what is of essential value, to increase their loyalty to the Christian
Church, and to come to know Christ more personally, should bear the
name of a man who in his life expressed all these purposes, hopes, and
ideals. It is also fitting that this gift comes from one who has always
shared so fully in her husband's spirit of loyalty to the highest principles
of Christian living.
In the years to come, when we realize the full benefits
of this Diocesan Center, we shall be ever better equipped to meet every
time of darkness and confusion, and we shall gain the courage, hope,
and faith which will enable us to do our fuller part in making the future
of our Diocese, our Church, our Nation, and our World such as will provide
all people with the opportunity to live as free and loyal children of
God. As we go forward in this venture, which will I know contribute
so much to our ability to build a better world for which we long and
pray, we shall always be conscious of the presence, strength and inspiration
of a great leader who was great because he was a "servant of all"
- William Cooper Procter.